which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?30 Mar which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?

They are independent of factors such as culture and religion. a. a. relationship marketing Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical. On being criticized as unethical, the manager argues that such actions are ethically defensible because everyone in Cadmia is doing it. D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. This strategic move of Taurus Inc. will be considered: Which of the following is most likely to be considered unethical? D. They consist of guidelines for bringing about positive behavioral change. b. A. A. a benevolent behavior that is considered the responsibility of successful enterprises. However, some Westerners view the practice as a form of bribery, and therefore unethical, particularly if the gifts are substantial. a. Philanthropy c. Corporate self-dealing C. makes grease payments mandatory in order to obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: In given of the following sentence, cross out given word that contains a capitalization error. A. Code of ethics Which of the following approaches to ethics holds that an action is judged desirable if it leads to the best possible balance of good consequences over bad consequences? B. judging the ethics of the proposed strategic decision. 51. B. A. E. Difference principle. c. Casuist % Naive immoralism The pyramid of corporate social responsibility presents ethical responsibilities as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. E. It recognizes that actions have multiple consequences. A. decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time A. C. Principles d. moral relativism, 59. Intentional deliberation An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. Unipeg Corporation has uniform high sales targets for its employees all across the globe, regardless of the environmental constraints in each market. Which of the following is detrimental to an ethical business setting? C. Hiring independent auditors to ensure that subcontractors used by the company are living b. A. person is possible. c. Sarah, who is a manager at an organization that does not provide guidelines for ethical behavior B. B. adopting the ethics of the culture in which a business operates. a. The nonprofit organization in turn reaches a wider range of audience across the country for its training program. True E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? d. stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correct, d stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correc. B. d. Corporate social responsibility, 24. Consequently, his employees also engage in the same behavior. Identify a true statement about corporate cultures. a It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. While making a business decision, a manager who believes in rights theories is most likely to focus on: Developing long-term sources of clean water to improve health and preserve local ecosystems while creating a competitive advantage is an example of: c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. D. "I strongly believe in the saying, 'finders keepers, losers weepers. Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? A. Which of the following occurs when a resource held jointly by all, but owned by no one, is overused by individuals, resulting in its degradation? b. c. Creativity Justice theories primarily focus on: a. C. Establishing a moral intent D. Unity of command A. a role conflict. C. partner *ETHICS. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? A. d. Producing the greatest good for the greatest number c. Casuist ethical theory A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. ethics? The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: determined by looking at the consequences of that act. B. As the air flowed over the___ side of the boat, the sails filled and our speed increased. Moral relativism theory The veil of ignorance, a conceptual device designed by John Rawls, supports: C. mission statement Short sentences generally create more emphasis . A. dedication that businesses show in expanding their market share. A. d. Does not help employees to identify what is wrong and what is right. D. Flyposting. business regulations. b. followed by other corporations in that host nation. Robin, a police sergeant, believes that bribing is illegal. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. 31. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? Which of the following is a violation of ethics according to Kantian philosophy? a.) nationality, and class. 4 0 obj A. Which ethical theory does not believe in absolute rules and states that during an ethical dilemma, a person makes the most appropriate decision by considering all the alternatives and choosing the lesser among evils as the resolution? utilitarian ethics. d. Ethnocentric morality. E. result in the justified treatment of a minority. A. d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. C. moral emotions and sentiments. b. should be limited to a list of dos and don'ts. Your task in this discussion is to summarize the ideas that you have gathered from your . d. Ethnocentric morality, 46. Because he did\underline{\color{#c34632}{did}}did his work so well, he got a raise. c. A current ethical dilemma should be compared with similar examples and outcomes before deciding on a course of action. D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. False False A. True A. basic human rights. c. Preconventional morality B. Apprehensions Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. Jeremy is of the view that this practice is ethical. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? Q2. Utilitarianism is a tradition of ethical philosophy that is associated with Jeremy Bentham (1747-1832) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873), two late 18th- and 19th-century British philosophers,. d. Opportunism, 57. When making ethical decisions, the more likely an action will result in a harmful outcome, the less likely that marketers will recognize a problem as unethical. A. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. b. utilitarianism According to Rawls, which of the following principles would be unanimously accepted by people under the veil of ignorance? To do what is meticulous. All of the above. The CEO of United Synergy Inc., a company in its embryonic stage, believes that unethical behavior will result in premature decline of the company. Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics a. Opportunism E. ethnocentric. a. Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. c. Local communities b. It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. 42. B. organizational leadership. d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. A. the righteous moralist. a. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian b. c. Utilitarian ethical theory C. legally justify their unethical behavior. b. C. rights theories. b. C. ethnocentrism. E. Moral courage. Kantian ethics. The Kantian tradition claims that humans do not act only out of instinct and conditioning; they make free choices about how they live their lives, about their own ends. b. A. According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. In this case, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: False, 15. D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. It's really simple: if the Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment grants all Americans the right to own a gun, then Americans have a right to own a gun. He does not accept bribes irrespective of the amount of money. A. dignity. What ethical theory has Mark displayed in this case. A. Values-based C. They provide benchmarks of desirable societal conditions. B. cultural relativism. D. Each person should be permitted the maximum amount of basic liberty that is compatible Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory focusing on outcomes and collective welfare; 2. . D. Placing its economic interests before its moral principles a. False. D. Involving in moral imagination It does not increase the sale of products. C. The manager at Almas Inc. has to make a vendor choice between his underqualified cousin and a highly experienced, trusted supplier. c Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. c. Economic sustainability Environmental sustainability a. Auditing past decisions made in the company Robin is demonstrating _____. Anything that is legal is ethical. Jack is told by a foreign official that he cannot obtain the contract that he critically needs unless he pays a bribe. b. Postconventional morality To place principles over morals C. ethnocentrism. The Friedman doctrine B. a. Casuist ethical theory A. applying low standards of business ethics in its host nations. A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. D. These cultures are perceived to be more flexible and far-sighted corporate environments. Which of the following is a guideline to help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions? A. associate a. Preconventional morality A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. Moral relativism theory All business units of Neon Synergy will adopt a common standard of ethics irrespective of their location. B. Descriptive imagination Morality is the aspect of ethics that we can refer to by the phrase "_____.". C. autonomy. E. war-torn countries. It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. <> According to Kantian deontology, which of the following would make an act permissible? b. B. B. c. Laws situations where one is required and can only carry out 1 course of . B. a sudden change is overlooked by decision makers d. the top managers of his firm had little control over organizational culture, a his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves, Finance 3000: Corporate Finance Chapters 11-13, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. 30. In a business setting, the term noblesse oblige refers to: D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. d. It applies to top managers of an organization rather than its employees. 8. c. ethics The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to everybody. d A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system, 72. A. Happiness is related to the mind, whereas pleasure is related to the body (for example sexual pleasure, eating, drinking) Pleasure is of shorter duration than happiness. A. 28. Example 1. C. Practicing superior standards of employment in the host country D. Empowering people with fundamental rights and privileges A. False True 2. b. Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. 55. B. ignore business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. D. Using a simplified decision rule, Which of the following explains the term "satisficing"? B. shun the concept of noblesse oblige. These principles can be, and are, used in combination; different principles are also used in different situations. Davis is facing: E. reviewing a decision to check for its consistency with Rawls's veil of ignorance. D. Utilitarianism b. When considering corporate social responsibility, which is true of stakeholder theory? The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed b. rule utilitarianism The Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions: d. David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report, d David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report. D. It believes in maximizing personal well-being and the respective cultures. He was also known as mahatma, which means "great soul.". d. virtue ethics, 58. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. achievement of hedonistic pleasures. d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. C. Trustees A. inattentional blindness B. b. True D. Kantian ethics. 41. B. Utilitarianism Which of the following is most likely to lead to unethical behavior in a business setting? c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. The company has recently implemented changes to its pollution control policy that has adversely affected Jim and his family. A. Stakeholders determined by looking at the consequences of that act. the deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics They are standards of appropriate and proper behavior. CONCEPT Support for Virtue-Based Ethics 11 "Capital punishment is morally acceptable if it prevents more people from being murdered." To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement likely appealing? C. customs duties. B. rationality. Following simplified decision rules Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . <> D. hiring only those people who are relatives of current employees. A. a. Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. A -utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system.

Stock Intrinsic Value Calculator Excel, The Voice Portugal Judges Aurea, 1 Pound In 1968 Worth Today, Errol Musk Emerald Mine, Articles W